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Year1861

  1. 1861

    The state began studies for the Levada da Serra.

  2. 1861

    José Júlio do Amaral was military commander of the archipelago.

  3. 1861

    Francisco Maria Bordalo stayed in Madeira for his health and died in Lisbon shortly after returning.

  4. 1861

    James Yate Johnson published notes on the sea anemones of Madeira.

  5. 1861

    Madeira's sugar production reached 275,802 kg.

  6. 1861

    Ferdinand von Hochstetter's pamphlet Madeira was published in Vienna.

  7. 1861

    Dr O. Hagen published his note on exceptional air dryness in Madeira.

  8. 1861

    The musician José Fradesso Belo died.

  9. 1861

    J. Gray Smith measured Pico Ruivo at 1,849 m.

  10. 1861

    The account of the Novara voyage under Commodore Wuellerstorf-Urbair, including its call at Madeira, was published in Vienna.

  11. 1861

    James Yate Johnson described a new Cancer species from Madeira.

  12. 1861

    Segor van Siver's travel account of Madeira and the Americas was published in Leipzig.

  13. 1861

    Francisco Travassos Valdez's Six years of a traveller's life in Western Africa was published in London.

  14. 1861

    The wine firm adopted the name Cossart, Gordon & Co.

  15. 1861

    Hector Clairouin's Methodo Michaelense was published in Funchal.

  16. 1861

    José António Monteiro Teixeira published Oeuvres Poétiques.

  17. February 1861–1868

    The Military Division in Madeira was re-established, lasting until 1868.

  18. 2 April 1861

    Father Alfredo de Paula Sardinha was born in Funchal.

  19. 17 April 1861

    Infante D. Luís arrived at Funchal on behalf of King Pedro V to visit Empress Elisabeth of Austria and escort her on departure.

  20. 20 April 1861–23 April 1861

    The first exhibition of the Sociedade Agrícola da Madeira, the most brilliant held in Funchal, took place at the São Lourenço palace.

  21. 28 April 1861

    Empress Elisabeth of Austria left Madeira for Gibraltar.

  22. 15 May 1861

    The musician João Fradesso Bello died in Funchal.

  23. 17 May 1861

    The Viscount of Atouguia died in Lisbon.

  24. 25 May 1861

    The Sociedade Agrícola distributed the prizes of the 1861 exhibition at a meeting chaired by the civil governor.

  25. 29 May 1861

    Manuel Luís Viana de Freitas died in Funchal.

  26. 2 June 1861–10 June 1862

    The periodical A Revista Semanal was published in 52 issues.

  27. 16 June 1861

    Fidelio de Freitas Branco was born in Funchal.

  28. 25 June 1861

    Madeira's deputies presented a bill for lighthouses at Ponta de São Lourenço and the Pontinha islet, which failed.

  29. 26 June 1861

    The newspaper A Justiça ceased publication with issue no. 166.

  30. July 1861

    The rebuilt Santa Luzia chapel was blessed.

  31. 4 July 1861

    Canon Jerónimo Álvares da Silva Pinheiro died in Funchal.

  32. 11 July 1861–25 January 1862

    The first newspaper A Lei ran for 27 issues in Funchal.

  33. 16 July 1861

    The 80th and last issue of A Reforma was published.

  34. 31 August 1861

    The poet known as Manuel Ribeiro was born in Lisbon.

  35. 31 August 1861–13 January 1862

    The periodical O Campo Neutro published its 18 issues.

  36. 11 September 1861

    A law abolished the tithes, décima, quinto, subsídio literário and finto in Madeira.

  37. 2 October 1861

    Augusto José Vieira was born in Funchal.

  38. November 1861

    Platão de Vaksel arrived in Madeira accompanying his sister, ill with tuberculosis.

  39. November 1861

    The French warship Alecton found a giant cephalopod of the genus Architeuthis between Madeira and Tenerife.

  40. 3 November 1861

    The writer António Pedro Lopes de Mendonça arrived in Madeira for a stay.

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