England
Inglaterra
United Kingdom · Europe
England appears in the Elucidário as the first main market for Madeira embroidery and the main importer of Madeiran wicker. It was also the source of most butter consumed in Funchal in the early nineteenth century. It was a chief refuge for liberal emigrants fleeing Miguelist persecution, and several Madeirans studied or served as diplomats there.
1Mentioned in
- Oliveira — Country where Benjamim de Oliveira was born and held high office.
- Osier — Main importer of Madeiran wicker, raw and worked.
- Valente (steamship) — Country from which the steamer came.
- Hughes (T. M.) — Hughes linked the legend's origin to Anglo-Portuguese relations.
- Ross (Dr Archibald Colquhoun) — Where Ross was when he heard of the epidemic.
- Embroidery — First main market for Madeira embroidery.
- Dairy industry — Source of most butter consumed in Funchal in the early nineteenth century.
- Oliveira (Dr João Francisco de) — Country where Oliveira served as minister plenipotentiary.
- Caldeira (João da Silveira) — Where he studied.
- Rodrigues de Vilares (Dom Luís) — Where the British troops returned.
- Câmara Leme (Dom Jorge da) — Where he emigrated for his liberal ideas.
- Monteiro (José Maria) — Main destination of emigrants fleeing Miguelist persecution.
- Alligator (corvette) — Destination of the refugees.
- Communications with mainland Portugal — Country linked to Madeira by purpose-built sailing ships Comet and Eclipse.
- Protestant proselytism — Country Kalley visited briefly during his mission.
- Dress — Source of the cloth used across Madeira in 1807.
- Heredia (Councillor Francisco Correia) — Country of his exile.
- Winter in Funchal — The country to which English invalids returned in July.
- Famine in Madeira in 1846 and 1847 — Source of donations.
- Post Office — Mail exchanged via the British consulate and a 1859 convention.
- Taylor (Helena MJ) — Country where Taylor died in 1907.
- The English — Country whose colony and government are the subject.
- Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) — Supposed origin of the wild cabbage.
- Knowler (M) — Where the lectures were reportedly published.
- Forerunner — Destination of the ship.
- Alçada of 1828 — Country from which officers who supported Valdez had come.
- Travassos Valdez (José Lúcio) — Where Valdez fled in September 1828.
- Wickerwork industry — Largest importer of Madeiran wickerwork in 1921.
- Antas (Count of) — Whence he came and where he fled.
- Smuts (General Jan Christaan) — Smuts's destination.
- Carvalhal (1st Count of) — Country of his liberal exile.
- Branco (João de Freitas) — One of the countries where he studied languages.
- Oliveira (João Fortunato de) — Country where Oliveira lived for some years and perfected his English and French.
- Machico (Count of) — Country Stuart represented as diplomat.
- Lauraceae — Imported vinhático in the 18th century as Madeira mahogany.
- Phelps (José) — Country to which Phelps retired and where he died.
- Grant of the Island of Madeira to Catherine of Braganza — Power whose support Portugal sought.
- Mangra of the vine — Where the disease was first recorded, in a garden in 1845.
- Stanford (Charles Thomas) — Country where Stanford died.
- Gomes (M. Teixeira) — Country where he represented Portugal.
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2Chronology
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Benjamim de Oliveira was born in England.
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Francisco Xavier Pereira da Silva arrived at Funchal from England to aid the liberal defence.
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The Alligator left Funchal and transferred Valdez and other liberal émigrés at sea to the brig Jane, bound for England.
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Powdery mildew of the vine was first recorded in a garden in England.
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Between 1854 and 1856 embroidery began to be produced on a large scale in Madeira for the English market.
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José Phelps died in England some time after 1863.
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The steamer Valente, the first steam vessel in Madeira's coastal service, arrived in Funchal from England.
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Helena M. J. Taylor died in England, aged about 65.
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Manuel Teixeira Gomes was Portugal's representative in England.
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Charles Thomas Stanford died in England.